カテゴリー: Python

phrase2 = "I am an NLPer"


def n_gram(phrase, n, word=True):
    outcome_list = []
    if word == True:
        phrase_list = phrase.split()
        for i in range(len(phrase_list) - n + 1):
            outcome_list.append(phrase_list[i:i+n])
        return outcome_list
    else: #incluede or exclude space?
        phrase = phrase.replace(" ", "")
        for i in range(len(phrase) - n + 1):
            outcome_list.append(phrase[i:i+n])
        return outcome_list

    
print(n_gram(phrase2, 2, word=True))  
print(n_gram(phrase2, 2, word=False))  

>[['I', 'am'], ['am', 'an'], ['an', 'NLPer']]
>['Ia', 'am', 'ma', 'an', 'nN', 'NL', 'LP', 'Pe', 'er']

x = "paraparaparadise"
y = "paragraph"

X = n_gram(x, 2, word=False)
Y = n_gram(y, 2, word=False)


def set_func(z):
    lst = set()
    for i in range(len(z)):
        lst.add(z[i])
    return lst


X = set_func(X)
Y = set_func(Y)

X_or_Y = X | Y
X_and_Y = X & Y
X_but_Y = X - Y

print (X_or_Y, X_and_Y, X_but_Y)

print("se is in X? :", "se" in X)
print("se is in Y? :", "se" in Y)

>{'pa', 'di', 'se', 'ap', 'ad', 'ar', 'is', 'ag', 'ph', 'ra', 'gr'} {'ar', 'pa', 'ap', 'ra'} {'ad', 'is', 'di', 'se'}
>se is in X? : True
>se is in Y? : False

x1 = 12
y1 = "気温"
z1 = 22.4


def template(x, y, z):
    return "{}時の{}は{}".format(x, y, z)


print(template(x1, y1, z1))

>12時の気温は22.4

"{ }".format( )

def cipher(word, encryption=True):
    coded = ""
    decoded = ""
    alpha = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
    if encryption == True:
        for x in word:
            if x in alpha:
                coded += (chr(219 - ord(x)))
            else:
                coded += x
        return coded
    else:
        for x in word:
            if x in alpha:
                decoded += chr(219 - ord(x))
            else:
                decoded += x
        return decoded
                
    
print(cipher("abdあ"))
print(cipher("zywあ", encryption=False))

>zywあ
>abdあ

import random


phrase2 = "I couldn't believe that I could actually understand what I was reading : the phenomenal power of the human mind ."


def shuffle_func(phrase):
    lst = phrase.split()
    shffl_lst = []
    for word in lst:
        if len(word) <=4:
            shffl_lst.append(word)
        else:
            cap_lst = []
            for i in range(1, len(word) - 1):
                cap_lst.append(word[i])
            random.shuffle(cap_lst)
            cap_shuffled = ""
            for x in cap_lst:
                cap_shuffled += x
            word2 = word[0] + cap_shuffled + word[len(word) - 1]
            shffl_lst.append(word2)
    shuffled = shffl_lst[1]
    for i in range(1, len(shffl_lst)):
        shuffled = shuffled + " " + shffl_lst[i]
    return shuffled
  
    
print(shuffle_func(phrase2))

>c'duolnt c'duolnt beleive that I colud atullcay udrnatsned what I was rdeniag : the pahnenoeml pweor of the hmaun mind .